![]() ![]() Unable to square the circle of how to divide up the territory that pleased everyone, Britain passed the responsibility to the UN. But it also wanted to placate Arab desires in the hope of keeping Arab states on side in any looming wars.īy the late 1930s, the UK wanted out of the restive region. English, Arabic and Hebrew were the territory’s three official languages but it was Arabs who were in the majority.Īs early as 1917, Britain had promised to create a “national home” for the Jewish people within Palestine. The heart of the Holy Land, it contained a wealth of different people and religions. Some of the seeds for today’s anger was sown a century ago when Britain began its rule over what was then known as “Mandatory Palestine” in 1920. Map from 1947 sought to create two separate states Palestine, though, remains a nascent state,” she said.Ī field of fire after a rocket launched from Gaza struck Ramla within Israel. The Jewish state – Israel – was declared in 1948. “In 1947, the new UN resolved a Plan of Partition to create an Arab state and a Jewish state on Palestinian territory. “The Israeli-Palestinian dispute is the perennial dilemma of the modern international legal system,” UK University of Newcastle international law expert Amy Maguire wrote in The Conversation. But the scars of that map remain in today’s brutal battles. The plan was imperfect and was ultimately ignored. In 1947, after World War II, the United Nations tried to solve the issue by proposing to divide the land into two zones. ![]() The violence and death currently playing out across Palestine and Israel was ignited by a dispute in Jerusalem where Jewish settlers have laid claim to land inhabited by Arabs.īut the spark was lit more than 70 years ago, and in reality even further back than that.Īnd after all this time, the issue remains essentially the same: Who has the right to live where in the relatively small but densely populated Holy Land where faiths have intersected for millennia?
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